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How much does it cost to install a porcelain stoneware floor in Spain?
Installing porcelain stoneware flooring is a popular choice due to its durability and aesthetics. This article looks at the costs associated with installing it and the factors that can influence the final price. Different types of porcelain stoneware will be explored, as well as average installation prices. Advice will also be offered on choosing materials and professionals, ensuring proper implementation.What is porcelain stoneware? Porcelain stoneware is a highly valued ceramic material in the field of construction and interior design. It is distinguished by its great resistance and versatility, making it a popular choice for flooring in different spaces in the home. Characteristics of porcelain stoneware Porcelain stoneware has several characteristics that make it attractive for use in flooring. Some of the most notable features include: Durability: Thanks to its high-temperature manufacturing, porcelain stoneware is extremely durable and wear-resistant, making it ideal for high-traffic areas. Low porosity: This material has very low porosity, making it impervious to spills and easy to clean. This is especially beneficial in areas with high humidity, such as kitchens and bathrooms. Variety of finishes: Porcelain stoneware floors are available in a wide range of finishes, and can imitate materials such as wood, marble or stone. This aesthetic versatility allows it to be adapted to different decorative styles. Easy maintenance: Thanks to its non-porous surface, porcelain stoneware is easy to clean and maintain, making it a practical option for everyday use.The price of installing porcelain stoneware in Spain can vary depending on the province. The budgets that are seen online are very varied and the range is very high, so the information given by most blogs is not always entirely useful.Here at Azulejos Solá we want to give a price as close as possible so that you can calculate for yourself how much it will cost to change the floor of your house in 2025Factors that influence the installation price The installation of porcelain stoneware can have significant variations in its cost due to various factors. These elements determine both the price of the material and the work required for its installation. Type of material and its impact on cost The type of porcelain stoneware selected directly influences the cost of installation. There are different ranges and styles, including: Small porcelain stoneware: Its price is more affordable, making it an economical option. Imitation wood porcelain stoneware: This type can have a higher average cost due to its more elaborate aesthetics. Most of these tiles will be placed interlocked together. This makes the installation task difficult and can make the process more expensive compared to other, more basic porcelain tiles.Rectified porcelain stoneware: Since it does not have visible joints, it usually has a higher cost, but offers a more uniform finish.Large porcelain stoneware: The dimensions of some tiles are already spectacular. Their volume and weight make them difficult to handle. Not only on the construction site itself, but sometimes it is difficult to transport them and to fit them through doors and hallways in the home. It should also be noted that the creation of XL porcelain tiles has led to the specialisation of installers, with new installation techniques and tools. In this sense, there are already pieces up to 3 metres in length.Installation complexity and additional costs The inherent difficulty of the installation work can increase the associated costs. For example: Laying stoneware in specific patterns, such as herringbone or diagonal, requires special skills and more time. Work involving the use of specific adhesives or levelling techniques may add additional costs.If the existing floor needs to be removed or if it is to be laid on top.Price of changing the floor of the house in 2024Porcelain stonewareThe average budget in Spain to install a porcelain floor is €30 to €35. As we have already seen so far, this price depends on the region, the professional who is going to install it and many others that have to do with the chosen material and the condition of the house. However, based on our experience in the sale and installation of porcelain tiles, we think that it is a price that is quite close to reality.This price should already include the recommended material for installation. Unless the client requires or demands a specific product.Laminate floorsInstalling laminate flooring in 2025 is much cheaper than laying ceramic flooring. On average, laying Quick Step laminate flooring can cost €15/m2. This price could include the prior measurement of the home and the installation of skirting boards.Outside of this estimated price there would be things like:Moving furnitureRemoving ceramic skirting boardsSanding doorsIs transport included in the labour?Usually the installer is not responsible for transporting the material and it is the store where you buy the tiles that must take it to the site. However, construction workers are usually responsible for bringing construction materials into the home or bringing up boxes in cases where the home is high up.In summary:If the builder has to pick up the material from a warehouse or shop, they will charge an extra fee compared to the installation price.If the shop where you buy the material has its own installers, they should not charge you any extra for transport.If the shop that supplies the goods leaves it at the construction site, it is the builders who must bring it into the home at no additional cost.What tools and adhesives are needed to install the floor?If you have bought a porcelain tile of relatively normal dimensions, you will need these additional materials.Grouting materialAdhesive cement C2TESpacersMalletTrowelIf you have purchased a large tile size or if you are going to lay it on a glazed surface, for example on another porcelain floor:You will have to change the mortar and buy another one with C2TES1 certificationIt is better to use Wedges instead of spacers. Leveling spacersClampsIf you are going to install a raised floor with 20mm porcelain tiles:Then instead of cement you will use Plots for the raised installationHow long does it take to change the floor in a house?Again, take into account factors such as the size of the tile, the size of the space and, why not say it, the speed and experience of the installer. They won't work as quickly if they do it inside the house as if it's outside, whether they have to move furniture or not.But to give you a practical idea, one person could install between 20 and 25 square meters a day. Therefore, a surface of 100m2 could be solved in a week.Once installed, we have to count a few days for grouting the tiles and cleaning the cement.Finally, if you are also interested in knowing how to do a thorough cleaning of porcelain, you can read our article that explains the steps to follow to do the final cleaning of work
Best-selling Azulejos Solá tiles in 2024
We are finishing 2024 and like every year we like to take stock of which trends have been the most prominent on our website. This year we want to share it with all of you so that you know what has been most popular during these 12 months, and to get to know the main brands in the sector.The most visited cataloguesAt Azulejos Solá we like to grow every year. Obviously we like to increase our sales and profits, although that does not depend solely on us. Something that is in our hands to try to achieve this objective is to continue adding new categories to our online store and incorporating quality suppliers that contribute to our company and our clients.Among the large categories or sub-stores on the website, the order of visits has been this:FloorsTilesBathroomsExteriorsKitchensBeing a little more specific and going to the concrete, these have been the 10 Azulejos Solá catalogs with the greatest visibility.Hydraulic floorsColored floorsInterior stair treadsExterior stair treadsRustic porcelain floorsExtruded stoneware flooringCeramic tiles bathroomKitchen tilesAndalusian tilesOutdoor claddingBest-selling brands in 2024In our online home renovation storewe have more than 70 brands with which we cover almost everything necessary for a complete home renovation. However, as always happens, there are a few brands that account for the largest percentage of purchases in our store.This is the top 5 brands in 2024Verniprens: The construction company covers a good part of the terrace and exterior renovation with its concrete products. They are highly resistant materials that, despite being a "coarse" material, are not at odds with design. Among its products you will find elements for landscaping, solar panel supports, crown pieces for swimming pools, outdoor benches or concrete balusters. Gres de Aragón: The Gres Extrusionado factory reaches the top 2 with a few models of paving and stair treads. The Natural collection has been a star product for decades. You can find it further down in our list of best-selling products. A material that combines safety, resistance and beauty. Greco Gres: This is the alternative to Gres de Aragón in outdoor tiles. As with the Alcañiz brand, Greco Gres covers almost 40,000 euros of turnover this year only with the Klinker series. Imex: It is the only brand of bathroom taps that sneaks into our list of best-selling brands. Its combination of style, quality and price makes it an easy fit for most homes.Aparici: Although its volume has decreased this year, going from the second position it obtained in 2023 to the fifth this year, it is a firm that never fails. Cerámicas Aparici is a family tile company located in Alcora (Castellón). It stands out for offering a mid-high range product, with excellent quality and a very unique design.New 2024 cataloguesThese have been the new product lines that we have added to the website in recent months. Some with brands already known to us and others with suppliers that we have discovered, that we have searched for or that have found us.Large format porcelain tiles. Although not all homes can afford this type of tile (especially due to space), it has been making a name for itself in the market for some time and we believe that they will continue to be a trend. For the moment you will find pieces up to 100x100 cm here, but we do not rule out continuing to add larger tiles during 2025Garage floors: There are no new models here, we have simply ordered some that were distributed in other categories to answer one of the most common questions in our store. These porcelain floors are safe to install in the garage.Letters and Numbers: New catalog and new supplier to continue incorporating possibilities in the outdoor space. Tiles with letters and numbers are used to personalize the delivery of the chalet.Seville tiles: We have a new supplier of Seville-style tiles. This catalog is incorporated into the Andalusian Tiles section. It is distinguished by the Cerámicas Ribesalbes collections because these tiles are hand painted.Adhesive borders: An easy-to-install decorative product. Useful for remodeling the design of walls in bathrooms and kitchens without much effort or extra cost. New items of this style are expected to be added for the next year. In addition to all of this that we are highlighting, new items are being added to the existing catalogs throughout the year. We are updating and grouping all the new items here so that you can stay up to date with interior design trends.
How to remodel a small bathroom to make it look bigger
Remodeling a small bathroom can optimize the available space and improve its functionality. Implementing certain design and layout strategies helps create a sense of spaciousness in a limited area. Colors, lighting, and furniture are key aspects in this process. With good planning and choice of elements, it is possible to transform a small bathroom into a more welcoming and functional place. Space Analysis and Planning Space analysis and planning are essential to optimize a small bathroom. Through a thorough evaluation, opportunities and limitations can be identified, facilitating an effective and practical renovation. Dimensional Assessment The first step is to correctly measure the dimensions of the bathroom. This includes the length, width, and height of the available space. Measuring each component, such as the sink, toilet, and shower, helps to have a clear vision of the usable area. Accurate measurements ensure that the new elements fit properly without affecting the functionality of the bathroom. Identifying Key Elements Once measurements have been taken, it is essential to identify the key elements that occupy the space. This includes: Sanitary fixtures: sink, toilet, shower or bathtub. Accessories: towel racks, shelves, and hooks. Other elements: radiators and storage furniture. Evaluating the current layout of these components allows you to prioritize changes and removals that can free up space. Storage and daily use needs that affect the layout of elements should also be considered. Minimum Measurements and Ideal Layout It is important to know the minimum measurements required for the installation of sanitary fixtures and furniture. For example, the minimum distance between the toilet and the side walls should be at least 30 cm to ensure comfort and accessibility. The same applies to the sink, which should allow adequate space for movement. The ideal layout can vary depending on the shape of the bathroom. It is generally suggested to: In elongated bathrooms, place the sink and toilet in line to optimize space. In square bathrooms, consider an “L” layout to facilitate access to the different elements. Making a simple plan with the location of the elements and their measurements will help visualize the final result. This exercise favors the planning of a renovation that makes the most of the available dimensions. Interior Design to Maximize Space Interior design plays a fundamental role in the perception of space in a small bathroom. Below are various strategies to make the environment more spacious and comfortable. Light Colors for Spaciousness The choice of colors in a bathroom can transform the atmosphere. Opting for light tones is a great way to create a feeling of spaciousness and lightness. Using White White is king in small spaces. This shade reflects light effectively, which helps make the bathroom feel more open. Painting walls and ceilings white or covering the walls with white tiles creates visual continuity that amplifies the perception of space. Light Color Combinations Combining white with other light colors, such as beige or light gray, can help add dimension without sacrificing lightness. Using a pair of coordinating shades provides a chic and cozy look. Mirror Tips Mirrors are essential elements to increase the feeling of space. Their ability to reflect light and create optical illusions gives them an important value in the design of a small bathroom. Strategic Placement Positioning bathroom mirrors to capture natural light, or to reflect other illuminated areas, maximises their effect. Placing them at appropriate heights and in key locations can transform the environment. Using Large Mirrors A large frameless mirror, taking up virtually the entire wall, can be a powerful visual aid. This technique not only increases the perception of size, it also adds a modern touch to the design. Selecting lightweight, light-reflecting materials contributes to the feeling of space. Glossy wall coverings can reflect light, creating an open and welcoming effect. Choosing the right furniture in a small bathroom is key to maximising space and ensuring functionality. Opting for compact, functional pieces can make a big difference to the perception of spaciousness. Choosing Functional Furniture Wall-Mounted and Compact Furniture Wall-mounted bathroom furniture is ideal for small spaces, as it allows the floor to be visible, creating a feeling of greater space. When selecting furniture, it is important to look for compact options that do not visually overwhelm. Wall-mounted furniture offers a practical solution, allowing for agile cleaning and a lighter design. Under-Sink Furniture The under-sink furniture is essential for optimizing storage space in the bathroom. Choosing a design that makes the most of the available area is crucial to maintaining order and easy access to necessary items. Storage Options Built-in shelves: Provide extra space without taking up much volume. Drawers: Allow you to organize everyday products, avoiding clutter. Additional Space: Some models include areas to place baskets or containers.Cabinet and Shelving Incorporating cabinets and shelving into your bathroom design is a great way to maximize storage. These elements allow you to take advantage of the available space without making the room feel overloaded. Taking Advantage of Vertical Space Installing tall shelves and cabinets that go all the way to the ceiling can help free up floor space, thus keeping the bathroom more uncluttered. This strategy is especially useful in bathrooms that lack horizontal surface area.Bathroom Equipment Replacing a Bathtub with a Shower Tray Replacing a bathtub with a shower tray is one of the most effective decisions when renovating a small bathroom. This change not only frees up space, but also makes access easier, especially in a small space. Shower trays come in various styles and sizes, allowing them to be adapted to the specific dimensions of the bathroom. Facilitates mobility and accessibility. Less cleaning and maintenance time. Variety of designs to complement the decoration. Installation of Transparent Screens Using transparent glass screens in the shower area creates a feeling of visual continuity.This type of screen prevents the feeling of dividing the space, which in turn allows light to flow better. Opting for frameless models can offer a more modern and light aesthetic, resulting in a much larger environment. Reinforces the luminosity of the bathroom. Easy maintenance and cleaning. Variety of designs to suit every style.Lighting and Ventilation Lighting and ventilation are key factors in the perception of space in a small bathroom. Good planning in these aspects can make the environment feel more spacious and welcoming. Maximize Natural Light Natural light is essential to create a bright and spacious atmosphere. Enhancing its entrance can completely transform the experience in a small bathroom. Window Optimization If the bathroom has a window, it is essential not to obstruct it with furniture or accessories. Keeping the area around the window clear facilitates the passage of light. Consider the possibility of using a light frame, which favors light.Strategic Artificial Lighting When natural light is not enough, artificial lighting must be carefully designed. A proper combination of different light sources can visually open up the space. Lighting Behind Mirrors Placing lights behind mirrors is a clever trick that not only illuminates the space, but also helps to visually enlarge the bathroom. This technique creates a welcoming atmosphere, promoting uniform luminosity that avoids dark spots. Whether you need new ideas for renovating a small bathroom or you want a custom quote, you can contact the Azulejos por team through our WhatsApp. < /p>
How much does it cost to renovate a bathroom?
The budget we need to have to renovate our bathroom depends on many factors, such as the size or the quality of the materials we want. However, at Azulejos Solá we want to provide useful information and ideas for those who are embarking on the wonderful and stressful adventure of renovating a bathroom.Main factors that influence the price of bathroom renovationsThe size of the bathroom: Although in my opinion it is not the most important thing, obviously the square meters of the bathroom will influence the final budget. Renovating a small toilet without a shower or bathtub is not the same as renovating a large bathroom.The quality of the materials: This is very important. Although choosing top quality materials makes the price of the renovation more expensive a priori, in the long run it can be the best option to avoid extra costs. Bathroom renovations are rarely the case in our lives. A difference of €1,000 in bathroom renovations may not be important in the long term. Especially when choosing quality bathroom tiles will avoid future problems. The magnitude of the renovation: There are many ways to renovate a bathroom. From redecorating it with accessories and fixtures, tidying it up by changing the sanitary ware and bathroom furniture, changing only the shower area, giving the walls a new look with new tiles, to doing a complete bathroom renovation. This is the first thing you have to decide before you start asking for a quote. Why the price of the tiles is not the most important thing in the final budget. As we will list later, a bathroom has many materials that influence the final budget. Not counting the labor (plumbers, electricians, tilers).There are many tile collections and different models to 100% customize your project. And of course the price difference between all of them can be striking at first. However, bathrooms do not have such a large surface area that the purchase of one tile or another influences so much what we are going to spend in the end. In a medium-sized bathroom, between floor and walls, we can have a surface area of about 30m2. If the tile that we really like costs up to €15 more than the average, this would result in a total of €450 more. Of course, it is money and everything depends on the possibilities and preferences of each person. But keep in mind that the tiles are the only thing you won't be able to change during the bathroom's useful life, and the only thing that won't deteriorate with use. So I think this is the main choice to make and the most important one.What should I look for before buying the materials for the bathroom renovation?There are those who prefer to carry out this process through an external decorator or interior designer. Someone who advises them and takes care of everything from the beginning. If you know someone you trust, great, if not, the first thing would be to find that role. This can be very convenient for those who don't know or don't want to get into this mess alone. But keep in mind that it will increase your budget. Not only because of the work.For those who prefer to do it on their own and save money on the bathroom renovation, the first thing is to find the trusted tile store. We often turn to someone we know who can tell us about their experience and give us advice. If not, the most common thing to do is:Go to a large department storeGo to the local storeSearch onlineDepartment stores for bathroom renovationNowadays, this is the first thing we all think of when we are going to undertake a new project at home. There is a large specialist store in each sector where you can choose everything you need. And one of the advantages is that you know you will find everything there.The disadvantage of buying in a large department store is that it is not as cheap as it seems at first. If you look closely, the 4 or 5 basic products are cheaper than their competitors, but if you choose more special things that they do not have in stock, everything is much more expensive.Another disadvantage of stores like Leroy Merlin or Bricodepot is that they are generally not very specialised. Therefore, in my opinion, this option is only interesting for someone who is handy and is looking for unusual materials.Neighborhood renovation storesThey are usually long-standing stores, very specialized in their sector and with very personalized attention. A convenient option due to proximity and a safe option due to the attention of whoever is probably the owner of the business.What happens with small renovation stores is that they usually do not have the necessary logistics to buy directly at factory prices, and they have to go through a third party to buy tiles. This will make the renovation more expensive. Specialized renovation stores.Most tile stores are located outside of large cities. These stores like ours usually have decades of experience, and have needed a logistics center large enough to store construction materials and heavy vehicle storage, among other things. You will find these stores today on the internet, some already selling online and delivering their products to your home. Or perhaps you know them locally if someone you know has had their renovation done through them. I think that these have the best combination of price, specialization and infrastructure for buying bathroom materials. What are the estimated times for a renovation? Roughly speaking and answering very quickly, the entire bathroom renovation process can take just over a month. This is from when you go directly to the store until the bricklayer finishes the work at your home. The times could be detailed as follows:You choose and order the materialsThe first materials can arrive in just over a week.If everything goes quickly, the bricklayers can start with the work, taking them just over a week to completely renovate the bathroom.There are items with a longer delivery time or that must be assembled at the end. It may even be other professionals (assemblers): Shower screens or bathroom furnitureDeep cleaning of the bathroom.This time frame is possible but not certain. The decision-making capacity of the client and the efficiency of all the workers in the transport, service and installation process all play a role here. However, it is well known that renovations always take longer than desired.On the other hand, if you choose very special products, which are out of the standard in measurements or finishes, it is easy for delivery times to take longer than usual.The installation service time may also be delayed, depending on the availability of the contractors. If they have a waiting list and make you wait a bit, it is surely the first sign that they are good at work.Aspects where to invest more When renovating a bathroom, it is crucial to allocate a part of the budget to elements that ensure durability and functionality in the space. Below are the key areas where it is advisable to invest more. Quality coverings Bathroom coverings not only play an aesthetic role, but must also be resistant to humidity and easy to maintain. Choosing quality coverings, whether tiles, ceramics or panels, can make a difference in the long term. Some important points to consider are: Resistance to humidity and wear. Ease of cleaning and maintenance. Options that guarantee safety, such as non-slip floors. Including high-end coverings may mean a greater initial outlay, but in the long run, it reduces the costs of repairs and replacements due to damage or deterioration. Shower trays and safety elements Shower trays are a fundamental element in any bathroom. Choosing a quality shower tray is vital to ensure its durability and the safety of those who use it. Investment options should include: Anti-slip materials to prevent accidents. Antibacterial treatments to maintain hygiene. Efficient drainage to prevent moisture problems. These essential elements not only provide safety, but also contribute to the overall aesthetics of the bathroom, creating welcoming and functional spaces. Plumbing and electrical installations It is essential not to skimp on the renovation of plumbing and electrical installations. Investing in these areas ensures safe and efficient operation of the bathroom. Some aspects to take into account are: Quality of pipes and connections to prevent leaks. Electrical installations that comply with current regulations. Replacement of old wiring that may pose a risk. Investing in proper fixtures not only ensures optimal bathroom performance, but also prevents future repair expenses and improves the comfort of the space.Bathroom Renovation Cost Breakdown The bathroom renovation cost breakdown provides a clear view of the different elements involved in the total project budget. Each phase of the process brings with it specific expenses that must be considered for proper financial planning. Demolition and Masonry Work The initial phase of any bathroom renovation usually includes the demolition of existing elements, such as sanitary fixtures and cladding. This can vary depending on the complexity of the job and the size of the bathroom. Typical costs for demolition and masonry work are around €600 for an average bathroom. Flooring and tiling The choice of flooring and walls is crucial for both the aesthetics and functionality of the bathroom. Flooring and tiling can represent a significant expense. As a general rule, this cost ranges from €1,000 to €1,500, including materials and labour. It is essential to opt for options that are resistant to moisture and easy to clean. Sanitary fixtures and taps The selection of sanitary fixtures, such as sinks, toilets and showers, as well as taps, directly influences the budget. Depending on the brands and qualities chosen, the cost of these elements can vary considerably, ranging from €1,200 to €2,300. Choosing quality taps can have an impact on the durability of the bathroom. Plumbing and electricity Plumbing and electrical installations are essential in any bathroom renovation. If the bathroom requires a complete renovation of these installations, the expense could start at around €370 for plumbing and approximately €300 for electricity. It is essential that these works are carried out by professionals to ensure the safety and efficiency of the space. Painting and final finishes Finally, aesthetic finishes, which include painting and other finishing touches, must also be considered. The price of painting can vary between €200 and €500, depending on the condition of the walls and the desired finishes. A good finish not only improves the final appearance of the bathroom, but can also protect surfaces from moisture and wear. With all this, you can get an idea that the total price of a bathroom renovation with standard measurements and medium/high quality materials can be around €5,000
Ceramic Trends at Cersaie 2024
The Cersaie 2024 fair, held in Bologna, Italy, took place from 23 to 27 September 2024. This event is one of the most important in the ceramic and bathroom furniture sector worldwide, attracting 95,000 visitors, almost half of them from abroad.As for the participation of Spanish companies, 72 companies from the ceramic sector in Spain, members of ASCER (Spanish Association of Ceramic Tile and Paving Manufacturers), took part in the fair, consolidating their strong presence in international markets, since three out of four tiles produced in Spain are exported. Among the most prominent Spanish brands that participated are Porcelanite, Apavisa and Tau Cerámica.New Ceramic Trends and Developments for 2024 presented in Italy At Cersaie 2024, the main trends in materials, finishes, textures and styles stood out for their emphasis on sustainability and the search for innovative solutions that are both aesthetic and functional. These are the key details that will define interior design in the coming months:1. Sustainable and ecological materialsRespect for the environment has been one of the fundamental pillars. Many manufacturers have presented products that integrate recycled materials and are designed to reduce environmental impact. The focus on the circular economy translates into solutions that reuse industrial and ceramic waste, minimising waste. This also extends to the use of new technologies for energy saving and decarbonisation2. Natural and matte finishesIn terms of finishes, matte finishes continue to gain popularity, with surfaces that seek to imitate natural materials such as stone, wood and cement. However, technological advances allow these finishes to offer better performance than the original natural materials, such as stain resistance and ease of maintenance. The matte finish also helps to create more relaxed and welcoming environments.3. Tactile texturesTextures have had a special role. Surfaces with reliefs and tactile finishes, which imitate the roughness of natural stone or the softness of velvet, have become a trend. These textures add depth and character to spaces, inviting touch and generating pleasant sensations for the user. Large-format tiles with textures that replicate marble, limestone or terrazzo are designed to give an organic and authentic look to environments.4. Large-format trendThe use of large-format tiles continues to increase. These pieces offer a cleaner and more continuous aesthetic, by reducing the number of visible joints. In addition to being functional, these tiles provide a sophisticated and modern touch, perfect for open and minimalist spaces. Larger sizes are also preferred for wall and facade cladding5. Neutral colours and earth tonesAs for the colour palette, neutral and earthy tones dominate the collections, with a range that goes from white and beige to browns and greys. These colours inspire calm and connection with nature, and combine perfectly with the stone and wood finishes that continue to be in high demand. The use of soft colours allows you to create warm and relaxing atmospheres, ideal for any space in the home6. Minimalist and natural stylesThe predominant style remains minimalist, where less is more. Clean and tidy interiors are complemented by natural materials and sustainable elements. This approach seeks to highlight simplicity, the essential and functionality in the design of spaces. Ceramics play a fundamental role in these environments due to their versatility and adaptability.In short, Cersaie 2024 has set the course towards a design where nature, sustainability and tactile sensation are the protagonists. Ceramic tiles are reinvented to offer more than aesthetics: they are a key component in creating modern, sustainable and high-quality technical spaces.
How to lay porcelain stoneware: A step-by-step guide for beginners
Porcelain stoneware is a ceramic material that combines aesthetics and functionality. Its low porosity and resistance make it ideal for floors and walls, both indoors and outdoors. Laying porcelain stoneware requires proper preparation and the use of appropriate tools. This article offers a detailed guide on the laying process, as well as best practices for achieving a perfect finish.Understanding Porcelain Stoneware To understand porcelain stoneware, it is important to know its characteristics and how it differs from other ceramic materials. This knowledge is essential to appreciate its quality, properties and applications in various constructions. Characteristics of porcelain stoneware Porcelain stoneware is characterized by its low porosity, which gives it high resistance to moisture and stains. This material is produced from a mixture of minerals that are pressed and fired at high temperatures, resulting in a dense and durable product. Some of its most notable features are: Low water absorption: With less than 0.5% absorption, porcelain stoneware is ideal for wet areas, avoiding problems with mold and deterioration. Great resistance: It is more robust than conventional ceramics, resisting impacts and abrasions, making it suitable even for commercial and outdoor spaces. Variety of finishes: It can be found in numerous textures and colors, including imitations of stone, wood and other natural materials. Ease of maintenance: The surface of porcelain stoneware is easy to clean and does not retain dirt, which simplifies its daily care. Dimensional stability: Its resistance to temperature changes minimizes deformations and cracks. Differences with other ceramic materials When comparing porcelain stoneware with other types of ceramic, differences emerge that highlight its advantages. Generally, other ceramic materials can have greater porosity, making them more susceptible to stains and moisture. Some key differences are: Porosity: Unlike traditional ceramics that can have high absorption, porcelain stoneware is virtually impermeable. Durability: While other ceramic materials can break easily, porcelain stoneware is highly resistant to impact and wear. Appearance: Although there are ceramics that imitate other materials, porcelain stoneware offers more realistic and varied finishes. Applications: It is used in a wider range of environments, both indoors and outdoors, thanks to its resistance to inclement weather. Advantages of Porcelain Stoneware Porcelain stoneware is widely valued for its many advantages. This material stands out not only for its aesthetics, but also for its strength, durability and ease of maintenance, making it a preferred choice for indoor and outdoor projects. Indoor and outdoor resistance One of the main virtues of porcelain stoneware is its high resistance in both indoor and outdoor environments. This is due to its low porosity and the way it is manufactured. Some of the characteristics that reinforce its resistance are: Low water absorption: With an absorption of less than 0.5%, non-slip porcelain stoneware is highly waterproof, which minimizes the risk of stains and deterioration due to humidity.Frost resistance: This material is able to withstand extreme weather conditions, making it ideal for cold areas where frost is frequent. Durability against impacts: Its composition makes it less susceptible to knocks and falls, avoiding chipping or breaking, which ensures a long useful life. Aesthetics and variety of imitations Porcelain stoneware is not only functional, but also provides an elegant and sophisticated look, comparable to more expensive materials. Some of its aesthetic advantages are: Wide range of finishes: There is a diversity of designs that imitate textures such as wood, stone, marble and other natural materials, which allows it to adapt to different styles of decoration. Customization: The variety of formats and colors facilitates the creation of unique environments, allowing creative patterns in its installation. Surface finishes: Porcelain stoneware can offer different finishes, from matte to polished, providing a distinctive touch according to the needs of the project. Maintenance and durability The ease of maintenance is another of the strong points of this material. It does not require special treatments and is very easy to clean. Below are some considerations about its maintenance: Easy cleaning: The non-porous surface of porcelain stoneware allows stains and dirt to be removed with common cleaning products and a damp cloth, saving time and effort. Long durability: Thanks to its resistance to abrasion, porcelain stoneware remains in excellent condition for years, even in high-traffic areas. Resistance to chemicals: It is able to withstand various cleaning products without deterioration or alterations in its color or texture. Necessary Tools To carry out the installation of porcelain stoneware, it is essential to have an adequate set of tools and materials. Having the right tool not only makes the process easier, but also guarantees a professional and long-lasting finish. Cutting and setting tools Tools for cutting and setting tiles are essential throughout the installation process. The main tools to be used are described below: Ceramic cutter The ceramic cutter is essential for making precise cuts in porcelain stoneware tiles. There are different types of cutters, from manual to electric. A manual cutter is recommended for smaller tiles, while an electric cutter is more practical for large formats or when thorough work is required. Ceramic pliers Pliers are ideal for perfecting cuts and adjusting the edges of tiles. They allow for cuts in corners and hard-to-reach areas. Rubber mallet This type of hammer helps ensure that the tiles are laid evenly, preventing them from breaking during the process. It is useful for gently tapping the tiles into place, allowing the adhesive to take effect without causing damage. Tools for applying adhesives and grout Proper handling of adhesive and mortar is crucial to the success of the installation of porcelain stoneware. The tools required for these tasks are listed below: Notched trowel This tool is essential for applying the adhesive evenly over the surface. The different notched sizes allow you to adjust the amount of adhesive used, depending on the type of tile and the method of installation. Bucket A bucket is necessary for mixing the adhesive and mortar. It is advisable to have at least two buckets: one for the adhesive and one for the grout. Spacers Spacers are small plastic pieces that are placed between the tiles to ensure that the joints remain uniform. This is essential for an aesthetic and professional finish. Rubber trowel The rubber trowel is used to apply the mortar in the joints between the tiles. Its flexibility allows for correct distribution of the mortar, ensuring that all the joints are well sealed. Sponge A sponge is useful for cleaning the surface of the tiles after applying the grout. It allows you to remove any residue that may interfere with the final appearance of the porcelain stoneware. Mixing rod This utensil is ideal for mixing adhesives and mortars effectively, ensuring proper texture and consistency before application. Essential Materials The selection of suitable materials is essential to ensure a correct installation of porcelain stoneware. These materials not only ensure good adhesion, but also contribute to the durability and aesthetic finish of the work carried out. Recommended Adhesives The adhesive is one of the most critical materials in the installation of porcelain stoneware. Its choice directly influences the quality and longevity of the installation. To ensure optimal adhesion, it is recommended to use high-quality adhesives. Among the most notable options are: Class C2TE adhesives: These offer improved resistance characteristics and are ideal for indoor and outdoor environments, guaranteeing greater durability. Class C2F adhesives: These are commonly used in areas where additional resistance to water and humidity is required, especially in outdoor spaces. Powder adhesives are the most common option, although there are also pre-mixed alternatives that make them easier to use. It is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions regarding preparation and application, thus ensuring an effective bond between the tiles and the surface. Surface Preparation Preparing the surface is a fundamental step in the installation of porcelain stoneware. A suitable base guarantees correct adhesion of the material and prolongs its durability. Below are the actions necessary to achieve an optimal surface. Cleaning and levelling the floor Before starting to install the porcelain stoneware, it is essential to ensure that the floor is completely clean and level. This includes removing any material that may interfere with adhesion. Cleaning the floor: Dust, grease, paint or cement residue must be removed. To do this, a broom, vacuum cleaner or damp mop can be used. It is important to ensure that the surface is free of any kind of residue. Levelling the floor: The surface should be as even as possible. It is recommended to use a spirit level to check for irregularities. If differences in height are detected, a levelling paste will need to be applied. This is spread with a wide trowel, and it is crucial to follow the manufacturer's instructions regarding drying time. Solutions for irregularities Irregularities in the floor can cause long-term problems in the installation of porcelain stoneware. There are various solutions depending on the type of problem detected. Levelling paste: Ideal for correcting small differences in height. It is applied in thin layers and can be suitable for cement and mortar floors. Self-levelling mortar: For floors with greater irregularities, self-levelling mortar helps to create a completely flat base. It is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions regarding the amount of product and drying time. Inserting plasterboard or fibre cement panels: In some cases, if the original floor is very unstable or damaged, panels can be placed over the existing surface to ensure a solid and problem-free base. Laying Techniques Porcelain stoneware can be laid using different techniques, each suitable for the format and location of the tiles. It is essential to choose the appropriate technique to ensure a long-lasting and aesthetically pleasing installation. Thin-bed method The thin-bed technique is ideal for smaller or medium-sized tiles. It involves applying a mortar about 5 mm thick to the floor using a notched trowel. This method allows for easier handling and fitting of the tiles, ensuring proper adhesion. The detailed steps for carrying out this method are: Prepare the surface ensuring a level and clean base. Apply the adhesive evenly over the surface with the notched trowel. Lay the tiles starting from the centre of the room towards the walls, to maintain a harmonious pattern. Adjust each tile with a rubber mallet, ensuring that they are well seated. Use spacers in the joints to maintain an even gap between the tiles. Double gluing technique The double gluing technique is recommended for large-format tiles, which can be from 60x60 cm. This method consists of applying adhesive to both the base and the back of the tile, which improves adhesion and ensures that the tiles stay in place over time. The steps to implement this technique are as follows: Check that the surface is level and clean before beginning the installation. Apply the adhesive to the surface using a notched trowel, covering the entire area. Additionally, apply a layer of adhesive to the back of each tile before installation. Place the tiles carefully, pressing lightly to ensure that they adhere properly. Continue using spacers to maintain the proper separation in the joints between tiles. Step-by-Step Installation Process Correct installation of porcelain stoneware is essential to ensure its durability and performance. Below are the essential steps to carry out this task efficiently and effectively. Planning the layout Before you begin the installation process, it is crucial to plan the layout of your tiles. This step involves: Defining the desired laying pattern, whether straight, diagonal or random. Taking precise measurements of the area to be covered to avoid surprises during installation. Marking the position of the tiles on the floor or wall, using chalk or a level, so as to ensure a harmonious layout. Considering the dimensions of the chosen tiles and how they fit into the available space. This advance planning will reduce the need for unforeseen adjustments and cuts during the installation process, thus ensuring a more professional finish. Applying the adhesive Once the layout has been planned, the adhesive is applied. This step is essential to ensure that the tiles are held firmly in place. Things to consider are: Prepare the adhesive according to the manufacturer's instructions, using the mixing bucket and rod to achieve a homogeneous mix. Using the notched trowel, apply an even layer of adhesive to the surface to be covered, making sure that the correct type of trowel is used for the thickness of the desired layer. If the double-gluing technique is being used, apply adhesive to the back of the tiles as well before laying them. This provides a better grip. It is essential to work in small sections to prevent the adhesive from drying before laying the tiles. A working time of 20 to 30 minutes is usually recommended, depending on the environmental conditions. Laying the tiles Laying the tiles must be done carefully to maintain proper alignment and spacing between them. The steps include: Start from the center of the area, standing at the point where the previously marked reference lines intersect. This helps ensure that the pattern is symmetrical. Lay the first tile by gently pressing it down. Use the rubber mallet to adjust it without damaging it. Continue laying adjacent tiles, inserting spacers into the joints to maintain an even gap. If necessary, use the tile cutter to make cuts along the edges of tiles that do not fit perfectly, ensuring that there are no gaps or uneven spaces. Once the tile is installed, it is crucial to let the area rest according to the adhesive's instructions to ensure that the tiles are firmly adhered before proceeding with grouting.Outdoor Considerations Installing porcelain stoneware outdoors requires special attention to weather conditions and the types of products used. These factors determine the durability and performance of the material in outdoor spaces. Weather Resistance Porcelain stoneware is known for its high resistance to different weather conditions, making it an ideal choice for outdoors. Some of the aspects to consider include: Extreme Temperatures: This material can withstand temperature variations without damage, which helps prevent the appearance of cracks. Humidity: With low water absorption, porcelain stoneware tiles are less prone to mold growth or frost damage. UV and Fading: Quality products are designed to resist UV radiation, minimizing color loss over time. Porcelain Stoneware Options for Facades Choosing porcelain stoneware for facades can transform the aesthetics of a building. Available options allow designs to be tailored to specific needs and personal preferences: Textures and Finishes: There are various ceramic textures that imitate stone, wood or traditional ceramics, offering great versatility in design. Tile Format: Large-format tiles are ideal for use as facade cladding, as they reduce visible joints and create a cleaner finish. Colours: The range of colours is wide, allowing porcelain stoneware to be combined with the surroundings or existing architecture. The correct selection of porcelain stoneware, taking into account the external conditions and the necessary maintenance, guarantees not only an effective installation, but also a long service life and a remarkable visual appeal.
Folding screens vs. sliding screens: Which one to choose for your bathroom?
The choice between folding and sliding shower screens is crucial when designing a bathroom. Both options offer different features that suit different needs and spaces. Folding shower screens are known for their wide access and easy cleaning, while sliding shower screens stand out for their space-saving and watertight properties. Analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of each type is essential to making an informed decision. Understanding the Differences Between Folding and Sliding Shower Screens Shower screens are key elements in the functionality and aesthetics of this space. When classifying shower screens, folding and sliding shower screens represent the two most popular options, each with distinctive features that suit different needs and preferences. Folding shower screens work like traditional doors, opening inwards or outwards from the bathroom. This mechanism allows for wide access to the shower, making it easier to get in and out, especially for people with limited mobility. However, they require additional space to operate, which can limit their use in smaller bathrooms. On the other hand, sliding shower screens move sideways, which saves space and is practical in small areas. This type of screen is very convenient, as they do not encroach on the surrounding area when opened. However, the opening of sliding screens can be a little more limited compared to folding screens. Folding shower screens are ideal in large bathrooms where the space to open is adequate. Sliding shower screens are perfect for compact environments, providing functional access without requiring additional space. In terms of maintenance and cleaning, folding shower screens are simpler due to the absence of rails and guides, while sliding shower screens require more regular care to ensure their correct operation. The choice between the two will depend on the dimensions of the bathroom, the desired style and the specific accessibility needs. Characteristics of Folding Shower Screens Folding shower screens offer a series of features that make them unique and functional for any bathroom. Their design allows for a wide and comfortable opening, facilitating access and adding a touch of elegance to the space. Below is a breakdown of their main features. Opening Mechanism The opening mechanism of folding shower screens is similar to that of a conventional door. It is based on hinges that allow the doors to open inwards or outwards from the shower space. This design provides wider access, improving comfort when entering and exiting the shower. Hinges must be properly installed to ensure smooth operation and prevent premature wear. The robustness of the mechanism not only affects the aesthetics, but also the durability and safety of the screen. Common Materials Folding screens are generally made from a variety of materials that can influence their appearance and functionality. The most common materials include: Tempered glass: This material offers excellent strength and safety. Its high durability makes it a popular choice for screens, as it prevents breakage during everyday use. Acrylic: Lighter and easier to install than glass, although it may be less resistant to scratches and impacts. Stainless steel: Used in hinges and profiles, it ensures corrosion resistance and a modern finish. Styles and Designs Swing shower screens are available in a wide range of styles and designs to suit different decorative preferences. The most common options include: Single doors These are flexible and open to one side, allowing for effective use of space. They are ideal for bathrooms that do not have much space, as they take up less surface area when opened. Double doors This type of screen offers even wider access when opened from the center. They are recommended for larger bathrooms, where a more comfortable and ostentatious entrance to the shower is sought. Space Required for Operation One of the most important considerations when choosing swing shower screens is the space required for their operation. Unlike sliding screens, swing screens require additional area to facilitate their opening. This space may vary depending on the specific model and design of the shower screen. It is crucial to measure the area in which the screen will be installed, considering the possible interference with other elements of the bathroom, such as toilets or sinks. A suitable design will ensure that the doors can be opened completely without obstacles, offering an efficient and seamless user experience. Features of Sliding Shower Screens Sliding shower screens are a popular choice in modern bathrooms due to their functionality and design. These structures use a sliding mechanism that allows for convenient access to the shower or bathtub, optimizing the use of available space. Sliding Mechanism The sliding mechanism is one of the highlights of sliding shower screens. It consists of panels that move horizontally along a rail, allowing opening and closing without requiring additional space. This type of system provides ease of use and versatility in different bathroom configurations. The track is designed to be sturdy and durable, ensuring smooth and efficient sliding. Many modern models incorporate roller systems that reduce friction and make opening and closing the doors easier. Common Materials Sliding screens are available in a variety of materials that influence their style, durability and water resistance. The most common materials include: Tempered glass: This type of glass is highly resistant and provides an elegant appearance. Its special treatment helps it withstand temperature changes and shocks. Acrylic: A lighter and lower-cost option, acrylic is easy to clean and is found in different finishes. However, it can be less scratch-resistant than glass. Styles and DesignsSliding screens offer a wide range of styles and designs to suit different aesthetic preferences and functional needs. Options include: Single Panels Single panels are a classic and simple option. They consist of a single panel that slides to open or close the shower access. Their minimalist design allows the screen to integrate harmoniously into any bathroom. Multiple Panels On the other hand, multiple panels allow for greater flexibility in design. These screens can include two or more panels that slide in different directions, offering wider and more customizable access. This system is ideal for longer showers or for spaces that require a particular configuration. Space Required for Operation One of the advantages of sliding screens is their ability to operate in tight spaces. Unlike hinged screens, which need additional space to open, sliding screens slide their panels sideways. This allows them to be installed even in bathrooms with limited dimensions. To ensure optimal performance, it is recommended to leave enough space along the rail, avoiding obstruction of furniture or sanitary ware. This ensures that the panels can slide smoothly, facilitating access to the shower. Advantages and Disadvantages of Folding Shower Screens Folding shower screens offer a number of advantages and disadvantages that are important to consider when choosing the right option for the bathroom. Below are the most relevant aspects of this type of screen. Advantages Folding shower screens have various features that make them attractive to many users. Below are their main advantages. Wide access One of the greatest advantages of folding shower screens is their wide access. By opening completely outwards or inwards, they allow for a more comfortable and spacious entry and exit to the shower. This is especially beneficial for elderly people or those with mobility issues, facilitating unrestricted use. Ease of cleaning Cleaning folding screens is easier compared to other models. The lack of rails and sliding mechanisms prevents dirt from accumulating in hard-to-reach places. This allows for more effective cleaning, as all glass surfaces can be easily accessed. Durability Folding screens are usually very durable. With no moving components that can wear out quickly, such as the bearings on sliding screens, they survive daily use better. This results in better long-term operation, avoiding breakdowns or operating problems. Elegant design Due to their traditional design, folding screens are appreciated for their elegance. The opening of the doors provides an air of sophistication that can enhance the aesthetics of the bathroom. They can be found in various finishes, allowing them to be adapted to different decorative styles. Disadvantages Despite their strengths, folding screens also have some disadvantages that should be taken into account. Additional space required A significant disadvantage of folding screens is the need for additional space to open them. This can be problematic in small bathrooms or those with nearby furniture. In these types of environments, the operation of the screen can be compromised, limiting its effectiveness. Less tightness Although folding screens are designed to close tightly, they tend to be less effective than sliding screens in terms of tightness. This means that they can allow water to escape, which could result in a wet and slippery bathroom, affecting the safety of the space. More complex installation Installing folding shower screens can be more complicated compared to other models. They require careful handling of hinges and profiles, which can be a challenge if you don't have the right experience. Poor installation could negatively influence their operation and durability. Advantages and Disadvantages of Sliding Shower Screens Sliding shower screens offer distinctive features that make them ideal for certain spaces. However, they also have disadvantages to consider. Below, we discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this type of screen. Advantages Space saving One of the main advantages of sliding screens is their ability to optimize space in the bathroom. By sliding sideways, they do not require an additional area to open, making them an ideal option for small or complicatedly laid out bathrooms. This allows for better use of every corner of the bathroom, facilitating mobility and organisation of items in the space. Greater tightness Sliding screens usually offer a more airtight seal, which translates into greater tightness compared to other types. Thanks to their design, water leaks are minimised, preventing the bathroom floor from getting wet. This is especially beneficial for keeping the space dry and clean, contributing to the durability of bathroom furniture and finishes. Versatile design This type of screen is available in a wide variety of designs and finishes, allowing its style to be adapted to different decorations. Sliding screens can be found in multiple colours, textures and styles ranging from the most modern to the most classic. This versatility allows the bathroom to be customized according to the aesthetic preferences of each user, creating a harmonious and attractive environment. Easy installation in small spaces Sliding screens are easy to install, especially in small spaces between walls. They often require less hassle than other opening systems, which simplifies their placement. This ease of installation translates into lower costs and less time spent on the work. Disadvantages Regular maintenance One of the disadvantages of sliding screens is the need for more frequent maintenance. The rails and guides on which they slide can accumulate dirt and lime, which requires periodic cleaning to ensure optimal operation. Ignoring maintenance can lead to less smooth sliding and possible obstruction, which can affect the user experience. Complex opening system The sliding mechanism can be more complex compared to folding screens. This means that, if not properly maintained, it can become susceptible to wear and tear, causing problems in its operation. It is important to keep an eye out for any problems with the opening system to ensure its correct operation over time. Reduced free space Although sliding screens are ideal for maximising space in the bathroom, the area that is freed up to enter the shower is more limited compared to folding screens. This can result in less comfortable access for some people, especially if a larger space is needed to enter and exit the shower area. The layout of the bathroom and the needs of its users must be considered to determine if this is an effective option. Choosing the right shower screen depends largely on the space available in the bathroom. The characteristics of the environment will determine which type of screen is most suitable, whether folding or sliding, depending on the dimensions and layout of the bathroom.Regular cleaning for good maintenance of a shower screenRegular cleaning of shower screens is essential to maintain their appearance and functionality. Glass, which is usually the predominant material, can accumulate water, soap and lime residues, which can affect its shine and transparency. For effective cleaning, it is recommended to follow these steps: Use a specific glass cleaner or a mixture of water and vinegar to remove stains. Clean the glass with a soft cloth or non-abrasive sponge to avoid scratches. Avoid using scouring pads or aggressive chemicals that can damage the material. Dry the glass thoroughly after cleaning to avoid water marks. It is advisable to carry out this cleaning at least once a week to avoid the build-up of lime and dirt, thus ensuring that the screens remain in optimal condition. For metal parts and frames, a slightly damp cloth and a specific product for metals can be used, if necessary. Care of hinges and profiles Maintenance of the hinges and profiles of the screens is crucial to ensure efficient closing and long life. The hinges, which are the main opening and closing mechanism, must be cared for as follows: Periodically check the condition of the hinges to ensure there is no rust or dirt build-up. Apply a suitable lubricant to the hinges at least once a month to ensure smooth movement. Check that the hinge screws are properly tightened. If any are loose, they should be adjusted to prevent poor operation. Profiles also require attention, as they are key elements for the correct installation and tightness of the screen. Cleaning the profiles regularly will remove accumulated dirt and allow the hermetic seal to function properly.Price comparison between folding and sliding shower screens Folding and sliding screens have price ranges that can influence the purchase decision. In general, sliding screens tend to be cheaper in terms of initial price. This variation in costs can be due to various aspects such as the materials used, the design and the complexity of the opening mechanism. The approximate prices are: Folding Screens: From 200 to 600 euros, depending on the design and materials. Sliding Shower Screens: From 150 to 500 euros, with a wider range of affordable options. It is important to keep in mind that, while you can find affordable options, high-quality or more elaborately designed shower screens can significantly increase the cost. Factors that influence the price of shower screensThe prices of shower screens can be affected by different elements. Below are the most relevant ones: Materials: The choice of materials has a direct impact on the price. Tempered glass is more expensive than acrylic, but provides greater durability and aesthetics. Design and Customization: Shower screens with custom designs or special features, such as metal finishes or specific colors, usually have a higher cost. Mechanisms: The opening and closing systems also affect the cost. Screens with complex or technological mechanisms tend to be more expensive. Installation: Folding screens may require more complex installation, which can increase the total budget if a professional is hired. Brand: Well-known brands may have higher prices due to their reputation and the quality guarantee they offer. Considering all these factors is essential to make an appropriate choice that fits both the style of the bathroom and the resources available. Planning the budget will allow you to make informed decisions and optimize your investment in the bathroom.
Swimming Pools: Paint or Mosaic Tiles, Which to Choose?
Choosing the right coating for a pool is essential. Both paint and mosaic tiles offer different properties that can influence durability and maintenance. A comparison of both materials allows us to evaluate their advantages and disadvantages. The types of paint available and the characteristics of mosaic tiles will be analyzed to facilitate the right decision based on the needs of each pool.The Importance of Pool Coating The coating of a pool plays a fundamental role in both its functionality and aesthetics. The right choice not only improves the appearance of the space, but also affects its durability and the maintenance required over time. Effects on Durability The durability of a pool is directly related to the type of coating used. A quality coating can extend the life of the structure and protect it from adverse external factors. There are different materials that can be used, each with specific characteristics that provide greater or lesser resistance to variable weather conditions. Influence on Maintenance Maintenance is a key aspect that can be seriously affected by the type of coating chosen. A coating that requires less attention will allow you to enjoy your pool with greater peace of mind. On the contrary, materials that require frequent care can result in additional expenses and time invested in maintenance. Leak Prevention The ability to prevent leaks is another essential factor to consider. A suitable coating not only provides a physical barrier that makes it difficult for water to filter through, but also helps in the early detection of problems that could compromise the structure of the pool. This will reduce the costs associated with major repairs in the future. Types of Paint for Coating Pools The choice of the type of paint for pools is essential, since not all options offer the same characteristics or results. Below are the main types of paint used in this context. Chlorine Rubber Paint Main Features Chlorine rubber paint is one of the most popular and economical options for plastering concrete pools. It is characterized by its quick application and by providing good resistance to chemicals, which makes it a practical choice for coating these spaces. Advantages:Economy in cost and material. Simple and fast application. Resistance to chemicals such as chlorine and algae. Disadvantages: Requires frequent repainting, approximately every 2-3 years. Can wear off due to adverse weather conditions. Preparation of the area to be painted is essential for proper adhesion. Epoxy Paint Properties and Resistance Epoxy paint is another effective option for coating pools. It is characterized by its great durability and resistance, offering an effective barrier against moisture. Thanks to its formulation, this paint adheres firmly to the surface, which reduces the risk of leaks. Long-Term Benefits High resistance to wear and impact. Greater durability than other types of paint, which means less repainting. Excellent performance against chemicals and extreme weather conditions.Gresite as an Alternative for Cladding Gresite has established itself as a popular option for pool cladding, thanks to its properties and aesthetic appeal. Below are its features and benefits that make it stand out from other alternatives. Properties of Gresite Durability and Resistance Gresite is known for its remarkable durability, being able to withstand adverse weather conditions and wear caused by water and chemicals. Its composition of small glass tiles ensures that it remains in good condition over time, making it a viable long-term option. Waterproofness and Tightness One of the most outstanding features of pool tiles is their waterproofness. The non-porous surface prevents water absorption, which is essential to keep the pool watertight. This reduces the risk of leaks, which can be a common problem with other types of lining. Aesthetic Aspects Variety of Colors and Designs Pool tiles come in a wide range of colors and designs. This variety allows homeowners to customize the look of their pool to suit their tastes and the style of their home. Whether in vibrant blue tones or softer colors, there are options for all tastes. Customizing Pool Design The ability to create unique and personalized patterns is one of the great advantages of pool tiles. Mosaics can be arranged in different combinations, helping to make each pool unique and perfectly integrated into the desired environment. Advantages of Gresite as a pool coveringLower MaintenanceCompared to paint, gresite requires significantly less maintenance. Its smooth surface does not wear or crack easily, which minimizes the need for repairs and allows you to enjoy your pool for longer without worries. Lower Algae Buildup The structure of gresite makes cleaning easier, as its surface reduces the buildup of algae and dirt. This results in simpler maintenance and a pool that looks cleaner and more attractive all year round. Disadvantages of Mosaic Tiles Installation Cost While mosaic tiles offer many advantages, their installation cost is generally higher than other coverings, such as paint. This includes both the price of materials and the cost of labor, which can be a limiting factor for some homeowners. Need for a Professional Installer The process of installing mosaic tiles requires a specialized installer to ensure that the tiles are placed correctly and without leaks. This can be challenging, as not all professionals have the necessary experience to perform this task with adequate quality. Key Factors for Choosing Between Paint and Mosaic Tiles The choice between painting or covering a pool with mosaic tiles depends on several important factors that can influence the durability, maintenance, and aesthetics of the space. The following aspects can help you make an informed decision. Pool Wall Surface ConditionIt is essential to assess the current condition of the pool surface before deciding on the type of coating. If the pool has visible damage such as wear or deterioration, this can significantly influence the choice. A concrete surface in good condition can accept paint, while mosaic tile might be more suitable for surfaces that require better waterproofing. Potential Cracks and Leaks Cracks and leaks represent serious problems for the integrity of a pool. In this sense, mosaic tile offers a superior guarantee in terms of watertightness. If there are signs of leaks, opting for a more robust coating such as mosaic tile can avoid future expenses in repairs and maintenance. Available Budget In terms of initial cost, paint is often the most economical option. It is more affordable compared to mosaic tile, which can be a significant attraction for many owners on a tight budget. However, it is crucial to consider that paint may require frequent repainting, which could increase long-term expenses. Long-Term Costs Long-term costs are an aspect to consider. Although paint can reduce the initial outlay, its maintenance and repainting needs can increase expenses. Mosaic tiles, although more expensive at the beginning, usually require less maintenance and can be more cost-effective over time. Repainting FrequencyPool paint, especially chlorinated rubber paint, requires repainting every few years. This process can be laborious and expensive, as it includes surface preparation and the application of new layers. On the other hand, mosaic tiles offer durability that allows for reduced maintenance frequency. Maintenance Ease of Mosaic Tiles Mosaic tiles require considerably less maintenance. Their waterproof structure prevents algae growth and reduces dirt buildup. Cleaning is made easier, and the durability of the material contributes to a hassle-free user experience. Design and Desired EnvironmentThe visual appearance of the pool is a subjective aspect that varies according to individual preferences. Paint offers a limited range of aesthetic options, while mosaic tiles come in a wide variety of colors and patterns, allowing for more detailed customization that can enhance the ambiance of the pool and its surroundings.
Large format vs small format tiles: Which one to choose for your home?
The choice between large-format tiles and small-format tiles is crucial in interior design. Both types have distinct characteristics that can influence the aesthetics and functionality of a space. Large-format tiles are ideal for creating feelings of spaciousness, while small-format tiles allow for greater versatility in patterns and detail. This guide explores their advantages, disadvantages, and common applications.Characteristics of Large-Format Tiles Size and Weight Large-format tiles typically have dimensions exceeding 60x60 cm. This considerable size allows for large surfaces to be covered continuously, creating a feeling of spaciousness and fluidity in spaces. The weight of these tiles is also notable, which means that they require special attention during handling and installation. For this reason, it is recommended to have the right equipment and qualified personnel for their installation. Common Materials Large-format tiles made from different materials can be found on the market, such as ceramic, porcelain and natural stone. Each of these materials offers different properties, such as water resistance and durability, which are essential for indoor and outdoor applications. Porcelain, for example, is known for its low water absorption and high stain resistance, making it a popular choice for floors and walls in humid environments. Characteristics of Small-format Tiles Size and Weight Small-format tiles are defined as those that measure less than 25x25 cm. Their small size makes them easier to work with, which usually translates into easier installation compared to large-format tiles. Being lighter, they are ideal for small rooms and awkward corners where maneuverability is essential. Common Materials Small format tiles are available in a wide variety of materials, such as ceramic, glass, and stone mosaics. Each of these materials can have different textures and finishes that allow for various aesthetic combinations. Ceramic is common in interior spaces, while glass can be used to give an elegant and bright touch to certain environments, such as kitchens and bathrooms. Advantages and Disadvantages of Large Format Tiles Large format tiles offer a number of advantages that make them attractive to designers and interior designers. However, they also have some disadvantages that should be taken into account when approaching a design project. Advantages Sense of Spaciousness One of the biggest advantages of large-format tiles is the sense of spaciousness they provide to spaces. By covering larger areas with fewer pieces, a more continuous and elegant visual effect is achieved. This is especially useful in small rooms, where the aim is to maximise the perception of space. The lack of visible joints contributes to a clearer and more fluid environment, which is particularly desired in modern and minimalist environments. Fewer Number of Joints Using large-format tiles reduces the number of joints required in the installation. This not only improves the aesthetics of the design, but also makes the area easier to maintain and clean. With fewer joints, the build-up of dirt and bacteria is minimised, making surfaces more hygienic. This feature is advantageous in spaces where a high level of cleanliness is required, such as kitchens and bathrooms. Easy Maintenance Large-format tiles are generally easier to maintain than small-format tiles. Since they have fewer joints, cleaning is quicker and easier. This translates into saving time and effort in cleaning routines. The resistance of these tiles to wear and damage also contributes to their durability, making them a practical choice for homes with high foot traffic. Disadvantages Difficulty in Installation Despite their numerous advantages, installing large-format tiles can be complicated. Their size and weight require special techniques and tools for proper placement. This complexity can make the installation process longer and more demanding, which could lead to delays in the project. The need for an experienced installer is also a factor to consider, since a poorly done job can compromise the aesthetics and functionality of the finish. Labor Cost The labor cost associated with installing large format tiles tends to be higher. This is due to the need to employ skilled professionals and the additional time that this type of work can require. Although the price per unit of these tiles may be higher, the total sum can increase due to installation fees. This consideration is key for those on a tight budget and must evaluate the viability of this option in their project. Advantages and Disadvantages of Small Format Tiles Small format tiles offer various advantages and disadvantages that influence their choice for interior design. These aspects are discussed in depth below. Advantages Ease of Installation One of the main advantages of purchasing small tiles is their ease of installation. They are lighter and more manageable pieces, allowing installers to work more quickly and efficiently. Thanks to their small size, they are ideal for applying in spaces with irregular shapes or on complicated surfaces, such as in the corners of a kitchen or bathroom. In addition, the installation of these tiles usually requires less preparation on the surface, making the process easier. This makes them a preferred option for those who want to carry out home renovations without the need for major works. Variety of Patterns and Styles Small-format tiles also stand out for their wide variety of patterns and styles. They come in different shapes, colors and finishes, allowing for the creation of unique and personalized combinations that can adapt to any decorative style. This versatility is especially valuable in the decoration of small spaces, where every detail counts to add character and style. From geometric-patterned ceramics to rustic or vintage-designed tiles, the multitude of options gives designers the freedom to experiment and create welcoming and visually appealing environments. Different tile sizes and colours can be combined to achieve surprising effects that enhance the design of the space. Ideal for Decorative Details Small-format tiles are perfect for enhancing decorative details in the home. They are often used in specific areas, such as around sinks, showers or in the creation of ceramic rugs that add a distinctive touch to the rooms. Their ability to highlight individual elements of the interior design makes them a very popular choice for those looking for a more personalised and detailed design. This feature also gives them added value when defining spaces within the same room, such as differentiating the cooking area from the washing area in a kitchen, something that can be more difficult to achieve with large-format tiles. Disadvantages Greater Number of Joints One of the most notable disadvantages of small-format tiles is the greater number of joints they require compared to large-format tiles. The accumulation of joints can not only affect the aesthetics of the design, but can also become a weak point in terms of maintenance. Joints are more likely to accumulate dirt, mold and bacteria, which can make it difficult to clean the space and require more effort when it comes to maintaining hygiene. In addition, the presence of so many joints can fragment visual continuity, making the space appear smaller and more crowded, especially in rooms with reduced dimensions. Greater Cleaning Effort The maintenance of small-format bricks can become a tedious aspect. Cleaning the numerous joints between the tiles can require considerable time and physical effort. This aspect can become an additional inconvenience, especially in areas of high use such as kitchens and bathrooms, where frequent cleaning is essential to ensure a healthy environment. Although there are products available to facilitate the cleaning of joints, their effectiveness can vary and, in many cases, a more thorough cleaning is needed than that required with large-format tiles, where the smaller number of joints allows for simpler and more efficient maintenance. Brands, Styles and Spaces for each type of FormatIn our online tile store you will find both large and small tiles, and each of them can be found in different brands and catalogues.Here is a practical guide to quickly find what you are looking for.Large Format Porcelain Stoneware.Depending on whether you want a porcelain tile for the floor, or a tile for the wall, what we understand as Large Format can change. The large format size for a porcelain floor can be up to 100x100 cm, while for a bathroom or kitchen covering it would be easy to find sizes such as 30x90 cm and 40x120 cm.This type of tile is usually used in living rooms or bedrooms. on outdoor terraces. The environments that usually cover this type of tiles are modern or industrial style.Some of the leading brands manufacturing large-size ceramics can be Apavisa, Porcelánico or Aparici.Small tilesIn this size, the most common will be the famous colored tiles of 10, 15 and even 20 centimeters.Small tiles are ideal to give a rustic atmosphere to the home. Both to place alone and to combine with other materials, even with paint.Brands such as Vilar Albaro, Complementto, Ribes Albes or Cerámicas l´Antiga are available on our website to give you the opportunity to choose a rustic design for the interior of your house. Valencian tiles or tiles for Andalusian patios are clear examples of how to personalize your home with small tiles. format.
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